Local packThe block of three Google Maps listings shown at the top of a local search result page. It captures the majority of clicks on high-intent local queries.Google Business Profile (GBP)The free Google listing that feeds your appearance in the local pack. Category, services, photos, hours and reviews all influence your ranking directly.NAP consistencyThe exact match of your business Name, Address and Phone number across your website, GBP and every directory. Mismatches dilute the trust signal Google uses to verify you.Local pack ranking factorsGoogle's three published dimensions for local ranking: proximity (how close you are to the searcher), relevance (how well your profile matches the query) and prominence (how trusted you are based on reviews, links and mentions).Service area business (SAB)A business that travels to customers rather than receiving them at a fixed location. Google Business Profile has specific settings for SABs, including hiding the address and defining a service radius.Review velocityThe rate at which new verified Google reviews arrive on your profile. Recency matters as much as total volume: a steady flow outperforms a burst of old reviews.LocalBusiness schemaA schema.org type that marks up your business name, address, phone, opening hours and trade category in structured data, removing any ambiguity for Google's local ranking algorithms.CitationAny mention of your business name, address and phone number on a third-party site. Consistent citations across authoritative directories are an off-page prominence signal for local ranking.